Suffixes, such as “-em,” alter the meaning or function of the root word. For example, adding “-em” to the word “strat” creates “stratagem,” transforming a simple noun into a term denoting a clever scheme or plan. Numerous words in the English language conclude with these two letters, often derived from Latin or Greek origins.
Understanding morphemes like this suffix offers valuable insights into vocabulary development and etymology. Recognizing recurring word endings allows for easier comprehension of unfamiliar terms and strengthens one’s ability to deduce meaning from context. Historically, the study of morphemes has played a crucial role in the development of dictionaries and the formalization of grammatical rules.