The concept of a select group of believers ascending to heaven before a period of tribulation is generally attributed to John Nelson Darby, a 19th-century Anglo-Irish evangelist. He synthesized various biblical passages, particularly from the Thessalonian epistles, to develop this specific eschatological framework, distinct from earlier interpretations. Darby’s pre-tribulation dispensationalist view gained traction through his writings and preaching, becoming a cornerstone of premillennialist theology.
Understanding the historical development of this theological concept provides crucial context for interpreting its impact on various branches of Christianity. This framework significantly influenced the development of evangelical Protestantism in the United States and beyond, shaping popular understanding of biblical prophecy and contributing to distinct theological movements. Its influence can be seen in literature, music, and popular culture, reflecting the concept’s pervasive reach within religious discourse.
