Diotrephes is mentioned only in the third epistle of John, a short letter addressed to Gaius. He is described as an individual who loved to be first, refused to acknowledge the apostle John’s authority, and actively opposed those who did. He not only rejected John’s representatives but also expelled from the church those who welcomed them, demonstrating a divisive and controlling nature within the early Christian community.
This brief account of Diotrephes provides valuable insight into the challenges faced by the early church. His actions highlight the dangers of ambition, the importance of respecting legitimate authority, and the potential for conflict within religious communities. Studying this figure sheds light on the development of early church leadership and the struggle to maintain unity and doctrinal purity. The situation with Diotrephes underscores the timeless relevance of these issues within any organized group, particularly religious ones.