Perfect rhymes share the same vowel sound and consonant(s) following the vowel, as well as a different preceding consonant sound. For instance, “retrieve” and “grieve” share the long “e” sound followed by “ve,” preceded by different initial sounds. Near rhymes, also known as slant rhymes, share some but not all of these sound elements, such as “sieve” which shares the long “e” but not the “v” sound.
The ability to identify and utilize rhyming words is a fundamental component of prosody, the study of rhythm and sound in poetry and prose. Skilled manipulation of sound devices, including rhyme, can create memorable and emotionally resonant language. Historically, rhyme has played a critical role in oral traditions, aiding memorization and adding aesthetic richness to storytelling and verse. This function continues to be important in modern applications, from song lyrics to advertising slogans.
